Episodes
Tuesday Apr 30, 2024
Shivaram Rajgopal - Professor of Accounting at Columbia Business School
Tuesday Apr 30, 2024
Tuesday Apr 30, 2024
Purchase the Climate Finance Course at www.climatefinancecourse.com
Shivaram Rajgopal is the Kester and Byrnes Professor of Accounting and Auditing at Columbia Business School. He has previously held professorship positions at Duke University, Emory University, and the University of Washington.
Dr. Rajgopal´s research is focused on ESG, Governance, Financial Reporting, Valuation, Fraud, Executive Compensation, Short-Termism, Corporate Culture, Technology, and Sovereign Debt/Fiscal Responsibility. He has 200 academic publications and 100+ op-eds on Forbes. Prior to his academic career, he started his professional career at Proctor & Gamble and CitiBank.
Dr. Rajgopal received his Ph.D. in Accounting and Finance from the University of Iowa and a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Mumbai. He is also a Chartered Accountant from the Indian Institute of Chartered Accountants.
Topics discussed:
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Dr. Rajgopal´s intellectual evolution from being a Chartered Accountant in India to writing a Doctoral Dissertation on the Commodity Price Risk Exposure of Oil and Gas Producers.
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Early Research Interest: the IPO Boom in the 1990s (Source) and the Enron Scandal (Source).
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Evolution of Reporting:
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Limited Role of the SEC regarding Climate Regulations: The SEC’s Attempt To Write Generally Accepted Climate Principles ( Part 1 & Part 2)
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What If Both Sides Of The ESG Debate Are Right About US Majors’ Oil And Gas Investments, But For The Wrong Reasons? (Source).
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Perspectives on ESG Strategies:
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ESG Asset Class Perspectives:
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Advice to Future Generations: What Skills Should Finance Students Seek To Acquire In School? (Source)
Note: This podcast is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as investment advice. The interview took place on 11th October 2023.
Thursday Feb 01, 2024
Thursday Feb 01, 2024
Purchase the Climate Finance Course at www.climatefinancecourse.com
Dr. Lisa Mandle is a Lead Scientist and the Director of Science-Software Integration at Stanford University’s Natural Capital (NatCap) Project.
She is the lead author/editor of Green Growth That Works: Natural Capital Policy and Finance Mechanisms From Around The World.
Dr. Mandle works with governments, multilateral development banks, and NGOs, especially in Latin America and Asia, to incorporate the environmental impact of land management and infrastructure projects on ecosystem services, social equity, and human health within development decisions.
Prior to joining NatCap, She earned her Ph.D. in Botany from the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa and a combined A.B./Sc.B. in Anthropology and Biology from Brown University.
Topics discussed:
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Dr. Mandle’s intellectual evolution from a Ph.D. in Botany to researching Natural Capital Policy and Financial Mechanisms.
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Overview of the Natural Capital Project at Stanford University.
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InVEST Software: Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Tradeoffs.
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500+ National and Global Partnerships with Research Institutions, Governments, NGOs, and Private Sector.
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The International and Multidisciplinary Collaboration Process for Green Growth That Works: Natural Capital Policy and Finance Mechanisms From Around The World.
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Key Concepts: Natural Capital and Ecosystem Services.
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Natural Capital and Policy Mechanisms and Case Studies:
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Government Subsidy Mechanisms: Watershed Conservation for New York City.
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Regulatory Driven Mitigation: Stormwater Retention Credit Program in Washington D.C.
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Voluntary Conservation: Amazon Region Protected Areas Program.
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Market-Driven Transactions
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Ecosystem Certifications: Coffee Products and Eco-Tourism
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Impact Investing: Environmental Impact Bond from Washington D.C.
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Ongoing Global Project: People, Planet, Prosperity: Mainstreaming Nature in Policy & Investment Decisions
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Recent Milestone: Launch of Pacific Natural Capital Fund with initial $15m from Global Environment Facility and Asian Development Bank.
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Note: This podcast is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as investment advice. The interview took place on 29th November 2023.
Tuesday Oct 17, 2023
Tuesday Oct 17, 2023
Purchase the Climate Finance Course at www.climatefinancecourse.com
Alicia Seiger is a Managing Director of Stanford University’s Sustainable Finance Initiative at Precourt Institute for Energy and a Managing Director of Stanford Steyer-Taylor Center for Energy, Policy, and Finance. She conducts her teaching and research activities at Stanford Law School, Stanford MBA program, and the Stanford Doerr School of Sustainability.
Alicia Seiger is a Board Member of Ceres and Prime Coalition. She is also a Sustainability Advisory Council Member at Pacific Gas and Electric Company and an Advisory Board Member of the E-Liability Institute. She previously served as a Co-Chair of the State of California Climate-related Risk Disclosure Advisory Group and a New York State Decarbonisation Advisory Panel member.
She started her Climate Career as the first employee at TerraPass - a startup that provided corporations with carbon-offsetting products. Prior to her Climate Career transition, she authored 22 case studies at the Stanford Center for Entrepreneurial Studies and held Executive Business Development roles at Flycast Communications and Wine.com.
Alicia Seiger has a dual bachelor’s degree in Environmental Policy and Cultural Anthropology from Duke University and an MBA from Stanford Graduate School of Business.
Check out the Climate Finance Podcast Website for more information.
Topics discussed:
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Alicia’s intellectual climate journey from creating her own bachelor’s degree at Duke to studying Business and writing Case Studies at Stanford GSB.
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Alicia’s Cleantech 1.0 Entrepreneurship with TerraPass - Carbon Offsetting Startup (Stanford GSB Case Study).
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Launching a Consulting Firm focused on Climate Philanthropy.
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Returning Back to Stanford as a Managing Director of Stanford Steyer-Taylor Center for Energy, Policy, and Finance and a Lecturer at the Stanford Law School.
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Studying how Federal and State-level Clean Energy Incentives can be leveraged with Impact Investing.
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The evolution from the “Aligned Intermediary” concept to Prime Coalition and Azolla Ventures.
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Designing the “Investing in a New Climate” Workshops.
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Establishing the Sustainable Finance Initiative with Thomas Heller.
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Co-Editing the Book: “Settling Climate Accounts: Navigating the Road to Net Zero.”
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Alicia’s Contributions to Government Policymaking:
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Serving on the first-ever Decarbonization Advisory Panel for the $209 billion New York State Common Retirement Fund.
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Co-Chair of the State of California Climate-related Risk Disclosure Advisory Group.
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Sustainability Advisory Council Member at Pacific Gas and Electric Company.
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Thoughts on SEC ESG and Climate Risk Disclosures:
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ImpactAlpha: How the SEC’s rules will – and won’t – solve climate change.
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Closing questions: Advice to future Climate Investors, Entrepreneurs, and Policymakers.
Note: This podcast is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as investment advice. The interview took place on 18th July 2023.
Tuesday Sep 26, 2023
Tuesday Sep 26, 2023
Purchase the Climate Finance Course at www.climatefinancecourse.com
Daniel Esty is the Hillhouse Professor at Yale University’s Environment, Law, and Management Schools. He also serves as director of the Yale Center for Environmental Law and Policy, co-director of the Yale Initiative on Sustainable Finance, and serves on the Advisory Board of the Yale Center for Business and the Environment, which he founded in 2007.
Professor Esty is the author or editor of 14 books and 150+ articles on environmental protection, regulatory reform, energy policy, and sustainability and their connections to corporate strategy, competitiveness, trade, and economic success.
Prior to his academic career, he earned his Juris Doctor from Yale Law School and his B.A. in Economics from Harvard University. He was also a Rhodes Scholar at the University of Oxford.
Check out the Climate Finance Podcast Website for more information.
Topics discussed:
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Harvard Undergrad Thesis with Dr. Richard Caves: Exploring the Relationship between Economic Power and Political Influence.
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Yale Law School: Learning about Environmental Issues and International Trade.
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International Environmental Pro-Bono Cases at Arnold & Porter that Shaped Daniel Esty’s Career Trajectory.
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Joining the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency as Special Assistant to William Reilley in 1989 to Negotiating the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change in 1992.
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Rio 1992 Earth Summit: “Success Versus Real Success.”
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Publishing his first book: Greening the GATT: Trade, Environment, and the Future (1994), with support from the Peterson Institute for International Economics and the Council on Foreign Relations.
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Early Research Publications with Michael Porter:
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Establishing the Environmental Performance Index in 2002 and maintaining the EPI for over two decades.
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“Green to Gold” Book Publications (2006-11):
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Green to Gold: How Smart Companies Use Environmental Strategy to Innovate, Create Value, and Build Competitive Advantage with Andrew Winston (2006).
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The Green to Gold Business Playbook: How to Implement Sustainability Practices for Bottom-Line Results in Every Business Function with P.J. Simmons (2011).
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Daniel Esty’s Accomplishments as the Commissioner of Connecticut’s Department of Energy and Environmental Protection (2011-14).
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Formulating and Launching the United States First-ever Green Bank.
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Success of the Green Bank: Mobilized $1 billion in Clean Energy Investments by 2015, and the Green Bank Concept spread around the U.S. and the World.
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Recent Book Publications:
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A Better Planet: 40 Big Ideas for a Sustainable Future (2019)
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Special Essay: From Red Lights to Green Lights.
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Values at Work: Sustainable Investing and ESG Reporting with Todd Cort (2020)
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Special Essays: Creating Next-Generation and Investment-Grade Corporate Sustainability Metrics.
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Advanced Introduction to U.S. Environmental Law with Donald Elliot (2021)
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Ongoing Work at the World Trade Organization with Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala (WTO Director-General).
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Co-founding The Remaking the Global Trading System for a Sustainable Future Project (Greening Global Trade).
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Daniel Esty’s Advice to Listeners: Commitment to Ideas and Action.
Note: This podcast is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as investment advice. The interview took place on 29th August 2023.
Monday Sep 18, 2023
Gernot Wagner - Climate Economist at Columbia Business School
Monday Sep 18, 2023
Monday Sep 18, 2023
Purchase the Climate Finance Course at www.climatefinancecourse.com
Dr. Gernot Wagner is a Climate Economist at Columbia Business School.
He is the author of Geoengineering: The Gamble (2021), Climate Shock: The Economic Consequences of a Hotter Planet (2016; Co-Authored with Dr. Martin Weitzman), and But Will the Planet Notice?: How Smart Economics Can Save the World (2012).
Previously, Dr. Wagner was a Clinical Associate Professor at New York University and the Founding Co-Director of Harvard University's Solar Geoengineering Research Program. He started off his career as a Fellow at the Financial Times, a Consultant at Boston Consulting Group, and a Lead Senior Economist at the Environmental Defense Fund.
Dr. Wagner received an Economics Master's Degree from Stanford University, and a Bachelor's degree in Environmental Science/Policy, and a Ph.D. in Political Economy and Government from Harvard University.
Check out the Climate Finance Podcast Website for more information.
Topics discussed:
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Importance of mentorship: The impact of Dr. Martin Weitzman on Gernot Wagner`s evolution in Climate Economics.
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Gernot’s Doctoral Dissertation emphasis on Green Accounting.
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How Gernot’s work at the EDF allowed him to co-author the World Bank’s Emissions Trading in Practice: A Handbook on Design and Implementation.
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Gernot’s first book: But Will the Planet Notice?: How Smart Economics Can Save the World.
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Gernot’s second book (with Dr. Weitzman): Climate Shock: The Economic Consequences of a Hotter Planet.
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The process of co-founding Harvard University's Solar Geoengineering Research Program.
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Gernot’s third book: Geoengineering: The Gamble.
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Concepts: Green Moral Hazards, Free-Rider Effects, and Free-Driver Effects.
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Financial Requirements for Geoengineering Research and Deployment.
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Greeninflationism and the European Union’s response to the United States Inflation Reduction Act.
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Gernot’s Advice to Aspiring Climate and Environmental Economists.
Note: This podcast is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as investment advice. The interview took place on 12th July 2023.
Wednesday Sep 13, 2023
Todd Cort - Yale University’s Initiative on Sustainable Finance
Wednesday Sep 13, 2023
Wednesday Sep 13, 2023
Purchase the Climate Finance Course at www.climatefinancecourse.com
Dr. Todd Cort holds Faculty Co-Director positions at the Yale Center for Business and the Environment and the Yale Initiative on Sustainable Finance, which are located in the Yale School of Management and Yale School of Environment.
Todd Cort is the co-editor of two books: Values at Work: Sustainable Investing and ESG Reporting (2020) with Dan Esty, and Sustainable Innovation and Impact (2018) with Cary Krosinsky.
Prior to his research and teaching career, he worked as an Environmental Engineering and Sustainability consultant with TUV Rheinland and Det Norske Veritas in California and was a Post-Doctoral Researcher and Assistant Research Professor at the Colorado School of Mines.
Dr. Cort received his Ph.D. in Civil and Environmental Engineering and an MS in Organic and Biochemistry from the University of Colorado Boulder and a BS in Biochemistry and Cell Biology from the University of California San Diego.
Check out the Climate Finance Podcast Website for more information.
Topics discussed:
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Todd’s two main transitions across his climate journey:
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Intellectual Transition: From Biochemistry and Civil Engineering to ESG and Sustainable Finance.
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Professional Transitions between Consulting and Academia.
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Process of establishing Yale University's Initiative on Sustainable Finance with Daniel Esty.
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Exploring how to Incentivize the direction of multi-capital toward inclusive capitalism.
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Working on two books with Cary Krosinsky: Sustainable Innovation and Impact (2018) and Sustainable Investing: Revolutions in Theory and Practice (2016).
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Five Sustainable Investment Strategies:
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Sustainable Alpha Investors
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Smart Beta Investors
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Activist Investors
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Impact Investors
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Screening Investors
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Producing “Values at Work: Sustainable Investing and ESG Reporting” with Daniel Esty in 2020.
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Shortcomings of ESG Performance Data especially ESG Risks dependent on Management Quality Control.
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Illustrative Case Studies on ESG Risks regarding Management Quality Control:
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Proposed Solutions to improve ESG Data, Metrics, and Standards.
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Balanced View on the Future of ESG:
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Negative Perspectives:
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Positive Perspectives:
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Brief Overview of Non-Research Engagements
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Teaching the Executive Education Programs on Sustainable Finance and Corporate Sustainability.
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Advisory and Consulting Engagements with Private Companies such as Merck, Third Economy, ArcelorMittal, Chevron, and Walt Disney Company.
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Advisory Boards of Investment Firms:
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JUST Capital, Scientific Advisory Board.
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Azolla Ventures, Impact Advisory Committee, and PRIME Coalition, Academic Advisory Board.
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Board of Directors of GRASFI: Global Research Alliance for Sustainable Finance and Investing.
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Advice to (Aspiring) ESG Academics and Practitioners.
Note: This podcast is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as investment advice. The interview took place on 15th August 2023.
Monday Sep 04, 2023
Monday Sep 04, 2023
Purchase the Climate Finance Course at www.climatefinancecourse.com
Vikram Gandhi is a Professor at Harvard Business School, where he co-pioneered their Sustainable Investing Course, “Investing: Risk, Return & Impact.” The course won the 2021 Teaching Recognition Award for Excellence in Sustainable Finance Education from the Financial Times. He is also a Visiting Faculty member at Tsinghua University.
Vikram Gandhi is a Founding Partner at Asha Ventures, an Indian-focused impact investment fund, and a Senior Advisor to The Canada Pension Plan Investment Board. He is the Chairman of the Board of the Growth for Good Acquisition Corporation, a Climate Tech SPAC, which recently merged with ZeroNox, a leader in commercial and industrial vehicle electrification.
Prior to his teaching and investing endeavors, Vikram Gandhi was a Global Investment Banking executive for 25 years with Morgan Stanley and Credit Suisse. He graduated from the University of Mumbai and Harvard Business School as a Baker Scholar. He is also a Chartered Accountant.
Check out the Climate Finance Podcast website for more information.
Topics discussed:
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Vikram’s career transition from being a Global Investment Banking Executive to teaching at Harvard Business School and initiating Climate Venture Investment firms.
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The process of an alumnus coming back to Harvard Business School as a faculty member and collaborating with Shawn Cole and George Seraphim to create an award-winning course.
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Teaching Case Studies at Harvard Business School:
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Investment Banks
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Private Equity
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Public Markets
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Engagement and Activism
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Corporate Finance
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Vikram´s Investment and Entrepreneurial Engagements
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Growth for Good Acquisition Corp - Sustainability SPAC
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Impact Investing Potential in India (Bullish India)
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Personal Advice to Investors, Young Professionals, and Students interested in Climate and Sustainable Finance and Investing.
Note: This podcast is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as investment advice. The interview took place on 1st June 2023.
Friday Sep 01, 2023
Friday Sep 01, 2023
Purchase the Climate Finance Course at www.climatefinancecourse.com
Bruce Usher is a Professor at Columbia Business School, teaching the intersection between finance, social, and environmental issues.
He is the author of “Investing in the Era of Climate Change” (2022) and “Renewable Energy: A Primer for the Twenty-First Century” (2019). Apart from his teaching and research activities, he is an advisor and investor in multiple Climate Tech startups and investment funds.
Before transitioning to academia, he studied at Harvard Business School and Queen's University, worked in financial services for 12 years in New York and Tokyo, and was the CEO of EcoSecurities Group, a developer of GHG reduction projects in developing countries - which JP Morgan acquired in 2009.
Check out the Climate Finance Podcast website for more information.
Topics discussed:
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Bruce’s two main career transitions:
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From developing structured financial products for American and Japanese institutional investors to becoming the CEO of EcoSecurities Group and focusing on CDR projects in developing countries.
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Eventually transitioning to Columbia Business School (Executive in Residence & Professor of Practice), and being an author, investor, and advisor.
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Publishing his first book “Renewable Energy: A Primer for the Twenty-First Century” in 2019.
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Focus on Bruce’s second book “Investing in the Era of Climate Change,” published in 2022.
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Five Climate Investment Strategies:
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Risk Mitigation
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Divestment
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ESG Investing
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Thematic Impact Investing
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Impact First Investing
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Case Studies on New Climate Investors:
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Corporate Venture Capital Firms
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Private Equity Clean Infrastructure Funds
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Challenges with Public Equities
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Assessing Net Zero Pledges of Public Companies
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Picking Winners - Incumbents Versus Disrupters
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Perspectives on Government Policies:
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Inflation Reduction Act
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Carbon Pricing
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Personal Advice to Prospective Investors and the Next Generation of Climate Professionals.
Note: This podcast is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as investment advice. The interview took place on 4th April 2023.
Monday Aug 21, 2023
Monday Aug 21, 2023
Purchase the Climate Finance Course at www.climatefinancecourse.com
Simmi Sareen is the Director of Unitus Capital, an Indian Impact-focused Investment Bank. She is the Co-Founder of Climake, along with Shravan Shankar, a Climate Venture Studio supporting the growth of Early-Stage Indian startups. Climake publishes an annual report on the “State of Climate Finance in India.”
Simmi Sareen previously founded fintech platforms, Loans4SME and GreenFunder, focusing on venture debt, asset finance, and working capital loans to social enterprises, MSMEs, and startups in India.
Prior to her Climate and Impact Career transition, Simmi was a Vice-President and Head of Research at Morgan Stanley, focused on Structured Finance and Credit Derivatives, and was the Head of Risk of Grameen Impact India. She is a Chartered Accountant and was a Sloan Fellow at London Business School.
Check out the Climate Finance Podcast website for more information.
Topics discussed:
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Simmi’s career evolution from working at a Bulge-Bracket Investment Bank to focusing on Climate Finance and Social Impact in India.
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Process and reasoning behind launching Climake and emphasizing on data-driven research and pilot programs.
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Climake’s 2023 Edition of “State of Climate Finance in India” report.
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India’s Short-Term (Peak Emissions in 2030) and Long-Term (2070) Decarbonization Targets.
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India requires USD $1 Trillion by 2030 - $120 Billion of Annual Investments - to reach its 2030 target.
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Breakdown of USD $22.5 Billion in Indian Climate Tech Investments in 2022.
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Investment Opportunities in Indian Climate Tech:
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Renewable Energy.
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Electric Mobility.
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Lithium-Ion Battery Cell Manufacturing.
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Agriculture Technology.
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Waste Management and Circularity.
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Climate Adaptation Solutions (Water, Heating, and Cooling).
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Industrial Decarbonization Solutions.
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India’s Climate Finance Landscape:
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Universe and Segmentation of Climate Equity Investors.
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Local Debt and Non-Dilutive Financing Ecosystem.
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Pilot Program currently in progress at Climake:
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Simmi’s advice to Investors (Survey) and Young Entrepreneurs interested in the Indian Climate Tech and Finance Sector.
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Subscribe to Climake’s Substack Newsletter for the latest insights.
Note: This podcast is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as investment advice. The interview took place on 3rd May 2023.
Sunday Aug 06, 2023
Sunday Aug 06, 2023
Purchase the Climate Finance Course at www.climatefinancecourse.com
Fiona Reynolds was the CEO of the United Nations Principles for Responsible Investment (UN PRI) from 2013 to 2021.
The UN PRI was created in 2006 to promote the incorporation of ESG Factors (Environmental, Social, and Corporate Governance) into investment decision-making. It currently has 4900+ signatories (Asset Owners and Investment Management Firms) representing $120+ Trillion in AUM (Assets Under Management) in over 80 countries.
Prior to UN PRI, Fiona Reynolds was the CEO of the Australian Institute of Superannuation Trustees, a non-profit organization representing Australia’s $1.6 trillion profit-to-member superannuation industry. She previously studied Public Policy at Deakin University.
Check out the Climate Finance Podcast website for more information.
Topics discussed:
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Fiona’s career progression from the Australian Institute of Superannuation Trustees to the UN PRI.
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Origins and Early Days of UN PRI as an organization.
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Creation of the Six Principles and Growth in Signatories.
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Evolution in Responsible Investment and ESG Integration.
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Fiona’s Leadership Challenges and Collective Accomplishments at UN PRI.
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Role of Public Policy in ESG: Inevitable Policy Response (IPR).
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Case Studies on ESG:
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UN PRI Initiatives on Climate Change (E of ESG):
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Montreal Carbon Pledge in 2014 (Measure & Disclose Carbon Footprint of Investment Portfolio).
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Climate Action 100+ (Shareholder Engagement during Proxy Season).
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Focus on S of ESG: Human Rights Issues such as Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking.
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Special Focus on the Role/Importance of Women in ESG Progression (for International Women’s Day on March 8th)
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Notable Female Advocates on ESG:
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Louise Davidson, CEO of the Australian Council of Superannuation Investors.
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Sharan Burrow, Former General Secretary of the International Trade Union Congress.
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Sagarika Chatterjee, Leader of GFANZ (Glasgow Finance Alliance on Net Zero).
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Maria Lettini, CEO of FAIRR Initiative and US SIF: Forum for Sustainable and Responsible Investment.
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Fiona Reynolds’ Current Advisory Engagement Portfolio:
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Advisory Roles at Quinbrook Infrastructure Partners, Affirmative Investment Management (Fixed Income), and UNSW Australian Human Rights Institute.
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Chair of UN Global Compact Network Australia and Qualitas Group (Real Estate Investing).
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Director Roles at the Australian Sustainable Finance Institute and Frontier Advisors (Institutional Investor Advisor).
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Advice to future generations on meaningful careers in ESG and Sustainable Finance.
Note: This podcast is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as investment advice. The interview took place on 8th March 2023.